The foundation day of odisha, also known as utkala dibasa, is celebrated every year on the first day of april. Pdf india is one of the mostly preferred destinations for. The great ancient history of odisha orissa, history of. History of orissa, which acquired indelible fame and glory under its past names, kalinga and utkal, dates back to very remote antiquity. This file is licensed under the creative commons attributionshare alike 4. Keep a photocopy of your passport and all other important documents in a safe. References eedit eedit soorce cities having population 1 lakh and above, census 2011 pdf. The word odia is in fact an anglicized version of odia which in turn is a modern name for the odra or udra tribes that inhabited the central region.
Orissa ganjam, phulabani and koraput districtsas a gift from the successor of salabat jang nizam ali of hyderabad in 1766. Various district related statistics, history of the district, economy, tourism, art and culture is the main focus of this section. This ebook is uploaded to this website for information, research and educational purpose only. History of koshal much more older then the history of orissa. Subsequently, in 1576 the mughals gained sovereignty over the territory. Apr 01, 2017 history of odisha, in odia language, pdf ebook, important major milestones in odisha history, orissa history major events, kalinga war, kalapahada attack, odia history books, super cyclone 1999 mahabatya, 1866 na anka durbikhya, great odisha famine, historical events of orissa, maritime history, medival history list of important historical datesyears of odisha in odia language history of. Human history in odisha begins in the lower paleolithic era, as acheulian tools dating to the period have been discovered in various places in the region. Chapter xx the empire of orissa purushottama 147097 305321 r. The language oriya belongs to the indoaryan branch of the indo. The map also shows the neighboring states of odisha and guides the visitors traveling to the state. Chapter xxi the decline of orissa prataparudra 14971541 322336 r. Under the raj, it was a division of the bengal presidency with its capital in cuttack. The madala panji narrates him as an adopted son of matta bhanudeva or bhanudeva iv, the last ganga king who was childless. After graduating from sambalpur university he devoted himself to innovating and experimenting new designs in the ageold traditional art of sambalpuri ikat to adapt it to modern tastes.
Odisha is located on the east coast of india facing the bay of bengal. Decline of moghuls and orissa was taken over by marathas in 1751. The chromite, nickel, bauxite, iron ore and coal resources of the state respectively stand at a staggering 83, 92, 55, 38 and 26 percent of. Odisha has a coastline of 485 kilometres 301 mi along the bay of bengal. June 2008 abstract this paper uses a novel districtlevel dataset to study the effects of public educational expenditures on.
Oct 26, 20 the major facts of odisha orissa state is mentioned below. Decline and disintegration of medieval odishan kingdom. From a temple town to a capitol city ravi kalia on. Ancient odisha, history in news, trade and commerce. As a koushalite we should be proud of koushal and rama.
Mariners of ancient odisha used monsoon for their seafaring much before the world know about monsoon. Here we detail about the top fourteen things that will give the reader an overall knowledge on the history of orissa. Mitatag ya aniang abril 1, 1936 antimong lalawigan king en. To ascertain trade connection, xray diffraction analysis has been conducted on some representative types of pottery found at the sites in hinterland orissa. We currently support windows, linux, os x, android, firefox and chrome with the. A bill to this effect has been passed by parliament yesterday, i. Surendra meher is the youngest son of legendary ikat weaver padmashree kunjabihari meher, from barpali. Ch 04 history of orissa from the earliest times to the period page 146190. The northern part of orissa balasore, cuttack and puri districts was brought under the british rule in 1803. Many rulers and dynasties have established their great influences upon the state.
Orissa province was a province of british india created in april 1936 by partition of the bihar and orissa province. Bhubaneswar from a temple town to a capital city pdf. The name of orissa state is proposed to be changed to odisha. The kalinga war between emperor ashoka and the mighty ruler of kalinga had a. Orissa came to the newspaper map of india, about 70 years later in 1862 and offered resistance to the british rule which could only history of press in orissa r. Ch 05 history of orissa from the earliest times to the period page 191241.
Huge list of important historical events of odisha year. I believe the latter has some kind of pdf tagging feature, but i havent played. The term utkala that appears in our national anthem denotes this region. Chapter xxi the decline of orissaprataparudra 14971541 322336. Shastry be fully established in this part of the country in 1848. History of orissa, india is still alive with many reminiscences of the past.
The human history in odisha orissa begins in the lower paleolithic era, as acheulian tools dating to the period have been discovered in various places in the region. On 14 october 1803, orissa was occupied by the british raj. Odisha hrd history of orissa from the earliest times to the. Literary sources, 0316 foreign accounts, inscriptions, coins, material remains, madala panji.
The early history of odisha can be traced back to the mentions found in ancient texts like the mahabharata, maha govinda sutta and some puranas. Chapter xxi the decline of orissaprataparudra 14971541 322336 r. This page will deals with odisha current affairs gk question answers that means student of orissa state can get their latest general knowledge question on their states, villages, cities e. The early history of odisha orissa is mostly obscure, with few mentions found in ancient texts like the mahabharata, maha govinda sutta and some puranas. The major facts of odisha orissa state is mentioned below.
The university is recognized by the university grants commission under sections 2f and 12b of ugc act,1956 with effect from 15. Thus the history of journalism in orissa is little over a century or to put it more precisely it would now be just. In the omfp 2870 pdf maritime history of india, orissa ancient kalinga played a significant role in. Odisha hrd history of orissa from the earliest times to the british. Koushal is kingdom of king dasarathfather of lord raam, koushal have two part one is north koushal and others is south koushal. It is now the state of odisha on 1 april 1912 bihar and orissa were separated from bengal to form the bihar and orissa province. History of orissa is very ancient and dynamic which fascinates every tourist.
In 261 bce, ashoka of the mauryan dynasty conquered the region in the bloody kalinga war which was fought at the banks of river daya near presentday bhubaneswar. The state was known, far and wide, for the heroic deeds, maritime trade and oversea expansion of its people. India is a country known for its culture, heritage, history and natural resources. The kalinga war between emperor ashoka and the mighty ruler of kalinga had a deep impact on the social, political and cultural. Information related to new case files, daily orders, copying applications, defective cases, pending of high court cases are made available in website of orissa. Click on a datetime to view the file as it appeared at that time. Orissa has a lion share of the countrys mineral reserves.
Press in orissa itself, some of the earliest products of which are to be found in the british. History of orissa comprises of ancient, medieval and modern history. Odisha orissa was originally inhabited by the aboriginal tribes, the buiyas and gonds. Orissa location map provides the location of orissa on the map of india. Science pdf this ebook uploaded here for teachers students of odisha who somehow prefers our website.
History of odisha a comprehensive compendium of history. The word odia is in fact an anglicized version of odia. When the mughal empire began to perish, the nazim of bengal, bihar and orissa, aliverdi khan, became autonomous. Foreign accounts, inscriptions, coins, material remains. Bhubaneswar before becoming the capital of orissa in 1948 had been a. Introduction, brief history and background by resolution dated august 19, 1942 the law department of government of orissa appointed a committee with sri bira kishor ray as chairman, narasingh rao as members and shri j. A brief introduction to the historical foundation of odisha odisha proclaims a glorious historical and cultural lineage spanning 2000 years. The north orissa university nou was established in the year 1998 vide government of orissa notification no. A read is counted each time someone views a publication summary such as the title, abstract, and list of authors, clicks on a figure, or views or downloads the fulltext. Sources, political history kapilendradeva, purusattomadeva, prataprudradeva b.
Institutional background the east india company followed by the british crown introduced a new state system of education in british india in the 19th century, which largely replaced the former indigenous system of schooling. The political history of the suryavamsi gajapatis started with kapilendradeva who ascended the throne in 1435 a. Secondly, fortified sites emerged in coastal plain at a distance of about 50 files. On 1 april 1912, the province of bihar and orissa was detached from bengal, and the orissa tributary states. Odisha orissa was known as kalinga in the early period. It will be effective from such date as may be notified, after getting assent of president. Chapter xix the foundation of the empirekapilendra. Huge list of important historical events of odisha year wise. The western part of orissa had a varying history which had little.
History of orissa from the earliest times to the british period vol 1 and 2 by banerji, r. Dakshin koshal koshal s is part of kingdom of lord raama, later on it was given to his son kush. It neighbors the states of west bengal and jharkhand to the north, chhattisgarh to the west and andhra pradesh to the south. The conclusion of the report was that the creation of a. They confined themselves to the forest and hills when the dravidian race settled here. The name odisha refers to the current state in india. Evidence from british india latika chaudhary email. Pdf this book, in odia language, presents briefly modern history of 20th century odisha orissa and life sketch of important personalities of odisha. Ch 03 history of orissa from the earliest times to the period page 110145. The chief architect of khurda paik rebellion of 1817. History of orissa high court at the commencement of the 20th century bengal presidency was a vast province including assam, bihar and orissa.
254 905 867 572 1129 502 688 658 417 23 674 749 189 968 1501 372 1225 587 1307 1308 257 551 820 250 1454 764 1497 671 198 409 888 434 569 24 860 838 1387 504 714 788 63